Friday, March 9, 2012

An overview on Graves Disease

Hyperthyroidism has many types, one of the most common is Graves Disease. In fact the data shows that 60 - 90% of all cases of hyperthyroidism was caused by this condition.  First discovered by Irish physician Robert Graves in the 19th century, Graves disease is an auto-immune disease where the thyroid is producing excessive hormones. It has a hereditary component affecting mostly female (five times common than the male population). A patient suffering from hyperthyroidism can experience a wide range of symptoms. Here are some of the most common symptoms for Graves Disease:
 



Images from the web
  • Rapid Heart rate or Palpitations (Tachycardia)
  • Enlarged Thyroid gland (Goiter)
  • Weight Loss
  • Potruding eye balls
  • Insomnia
  • Tremors
  • Irregular and scant menstrual flow
  • Frequent bowel (Diarrhea)
  • Excessive sweating
  • Nervousness, agitation
  • Anxiety and Panic Attacks]
  • Depression

It is possible that a person suffering from Graves disease will experience only one or more of the symptoms mentioned above. Some of the symptoms may be directly or indirectly points to Graves disease as the caused. Physicians will also require blood testing or ultrasound to have a clear diagnosis. Thus, the presence of these symptom will make the diagnosis easier and less complex.

If you have experienced any of the symptoms above, it is best to consult your doctor. Graves disease when left untreated may lead to Thyroid storm(I'll blog more on this soon), which can be very fatal.






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